Eat Right Movement
In the preamble to the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006,
the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) is expected to ensure
availability of safe and wholesome food for the people in India. Therefore,
FSSAI has embarked on a large-scale effort to transform the country’s food
system in order to ensure safe, healthy and sustainable food for all Indians
through the ‘Eat Right India’ movement. The tagline ‘Sahi Bhojan. Behtar
Jeevan’, thus, forms the foundation of this movement.
Food systems around the world are delivering unhealthy diets,
raising the risk of death and disease, malnutrition, and rising obesity.
Building a world where safe and nutritious food is available for everyone and
everywhere requires transformation of the food systems.
Food systems lie at the interface of agriculture and rural
economy, industry and commerce, public health and environment. Transforming
them requires cooperation, partnerships and alliances, with public-private
collaborations cutting across traditional silos. This poses one of the greatest
leadership challenges and opportunities of our generation.
Eat Right India adopts a judicious mix of regulatory,
capacity building, collaborative and empowerment approaches to ensure that our
food is good both for the people and the planet. Further, it builds on the
collective action of all stakeholders - the government, food businesses, civil
society organizations, experts and professionals, development agencies and
citizens at large.
Eat Right India adopts an integrative or ‘whole of the
government’ approach since the movement brings together food-related mandates
of the agriculture, health, environment and other ministries.
Furthermore, since foodborne illnesses and various diet-related
diseases cut across all age groups and all sections of the society it also
adopts a ‘whole of society’ approach, bringing all stakeholders together on a
common platform.
Eat Right India is aligned with the National Health Policy
2017 with its focus on preventive and promotive healthcare and flagship
programmes like Ayushman Bharat, POSHAN Abhiyaan, Anemia Mukt Bharat and Swacch
Bharat Mission.
The Eat Right India movement has forged partnerships with
food and nutrition professionals: dieticians, nutritionists, medical doctors,
chefs, food scientists, technologists and analysts. They support outreach in
collaboration with state food authorities.
FSSAI is gradually transitioning from enforcer to enabler and reformer. This integrative approach is unique for a developing economy like India, with its challenges in size, complexity, food diversity and the large unorganised sector. Eat Right India will be a good template for collective attention in the UN’s 2021 Food System Summit.
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